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There’s been quite a hue and cry this week over Adobe’s decision to shift Creative Suite to a subscription-only business model. Beginning in June, the company’s flagship boxed set of widely used tools like Illustrator and Photoshop will be moved to, and supported in, the cloud.

It’s a bold move, but not a shocking one, as more software vendors see the benefit of pushing their business to the cloud. It’s certainly more cost-effective than shipping CDs and vying for product placement on crowded store shelves, to say nothing of how easy it is to roll out updates or patches.

Interestingly, Adobe’s other big seller, Adobe Technical Communication Suite, isn’t headed to the cloud. Why? The most likely answer is because desktop publishing tools are becoming increasingly obsolete. With its heavy focus on collaborative PDFs, this particular collection of apps doesn’t have much maneuvering room as companies shift away from reliance on PDFs as their primary information delivery system.

Internal document management and online product help manuals are key reasons companies use PDFs. While the former isn’t likely to change anytime soon, the latter is heading the way of the dodo bird because customers simply don’t like PDF support docs.

When it comes to product help, PDFs as an exclusive means of documentation will work against you. You may have the best product or service your corner of the market has ever seen but if all your supports docs are PDFs, you might as well be offering manuals on stone tablets.

Today’s product manuals aren’t really manuals in the traditional sense. They’re collaborative, fluid, current, living databases filled with knowledge. User Manual 2.0, if you will.

Here are five cold, hard truths about PDF product support:

crybabyPDFs make customers cry. Here’s a typical usage scenario: Have a product question, head to the company wesbite’s help section. Hope for a quick answer, get directed to a huge PDF instead. Make a sandwich while it downloads. Try searching the document for your question, get 93 hits on your search term. Sigh audibly.

Make a stiff drink, then bravely poke through each response to find a useful answer. Rejoice when answer #89 seems to be what you need. Cry when you discover the PDF hasn’t been updated in two years and the information is wrong. Launch laptop at the wall.

If you want to be responsible for tears and crushed dreams, make sure all your product help docs are PDFs.

A living knowledge base, on the other hand, lets users quickly find the answers they need. Since it’s easy to update and keep current, customers know they’re getting the right answers every time. Software vendors can take product support a step further with in-product contextual help that allows users to access information related to what they see onscreen — without ever leaving your app.

 

burning_moneyPDFs cost your company money. Static documents are expensive to maintain. Somebody (or several somebodys) need to constantly monitor them for accuracy, make changes as needed, convert and upload documents, and so on. The hours your team spends managing PDFs are far better spent helping customers directly instead of tinkering with static manuals.

A living knowledge base helps maintain itself by continually updating across all channels. It’s a collaborative system that gives customers and support agents the real-time information they need, when they need it. On top of that, you’re not paying team members to constantly update PDFs or losing money when frustrated users jump ship for a company with better customer support.

 

gogglesPDFs look unprofessional. Back when the world was on dial-up, websites were single-page affairs, and hosting space was a million dollars a GB, there weren’t many options for getting product help into the hands of users. Today, there’s simply no reason for companies to overlook technology that makes life easier for customers.

Do you really want to force customers to print out reams of pages at their own expense just to figure out how to use your product? Does it warm your heart to picture the PDFs you worked so hard to assemble shoved in a file in the bowels of someone’s hard drive and forgotten?

PDF product help docs make your company look dated and unprofessional. They send the message that you don’t value your customers’ time or resources. A slick online database filled with loads of documentation that’s easily searchable looks far more professional than an outdated website with huge files to download.

 


dunce_capPDFs don’t help users become experts.
The entire point of customer support is to help users help themselves, to offer them a buffet of options that assist them in finding answers quickly and efficiently. Done right, a good help strategy turns your users into product experts by giving them multiple access points to useful product documentation.

PDF-based support systems have a number of potential fail points and customers have frustratingly few options if the documents are wrong. Sure, they can call a toll-free number or open a trouble ticket, but those avenues make users more dependent on your support team, not less.

Knowledge-based help systems give users multiple channels for finding help and troubleshooting issues. Customers expect to have content that adapts to who they are and the channel they’re accessing. You can’t do that with a static PDF.

 

great_wallPDFs build walls around your teams. Data silos can’t exist within a living knowledge base that’s continually updated and accessed by everyone in the company. PDFs, on the other hand, are locked data points controlled by tech writers.

To be sure, tech writers are an extremely valuable component of product support, but they shouldn’t be the only source of branded product knowledge. Marketing, Sales, Support, Community Managers, and even ancillary support teams have value to add to your existing content, but they can’t do that if all your help docs are protected PDFs.

Collaborative knowledge bases tear walls instead of reinforcing them. If your own teams can’t use your product help effectively, think how your customers must feel.

Used sparingly, PDFs do have their place on a company website. They’re fine for media kits, press releases, printable maps, or for delivering information that rarely or never changes. They’re a terrible method for managing product support info, however. A real-time knowledge base is the help platform your customers need. It’s the new user manual.

Images: Storyvillegirl, Purpleslog, Elvissa, CogdogblogKeith Roper

 

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imageThis week the Encyclopedia Britannica announced the end of the print editions of their encyclopedia. This comes as no surprise. Wikiepedia has proven that web-ready social documentation is far more effective than dead formats.

No, I’m not saying print is dead, but it’s clear that dynamic, easy to update, living documents trump a $1,400 set of dead trees. Literally shipping knowledge in a format that is immediately out of date upon publishing and incapable of being updated or feedback to be easily delivered to the authors makes no sense at all, in this context. It’s quaint for collectors, but not pragmatic or pleasing to users.

PDF is another example of a quaint technology that makes no sense. At least, not when applied to  product and technical documentation. It’s a horrible medium that is aggravating to users. Incapable of delivering feedback to the authors. Unsuitable for collaboration. And because it’s not web-ready it can’t be surfaced as contextual help or in support ticketing.

The sooner companies stop using PDF for their tech and help docs the sooner they, like Encyclopedia Britannica, will be giving users what they want.

 

Caveman

As ubiquitous as the Adobe reader is today, the PDF is nonetheless about to enter a period of steep decline. Within a period of a few years PDFs will be as archaic as the cave paintings at Lascaux… and for many of the same reasons.

But chief among them: They don’t transmit information very well.

The world of product help is rapidly changing. The advent of social commerce and rapid digital interaction is creating a renaissance of sorts in the realms of consumer support, product help and documentation. The European renaissance spanned three centuries, however this renaissance is developing much, much faster and the cost of not embracing the values of social commerce as a criterion for product help grows every day that they’re ignored.

The Customer Success Renaissance

PDF documents, like the cave paintings of ancient humans, were useful to inform their contemporary audiences about the circumstances of much simpler times. However, today’s world is vastly more complex and fast-paced than it was at the advent of the PDF in the 1990s. Products are much more complex as well, and consumers have increasingly higher requirements and expectations than they did even just a few years ago.

Today, we communicate predominately in a rapidly expanding digital world built around sharing and social interaction. As a result of this huge cultural and technological phenomenon, the way people expect to interact in their commercial lives is rapidly changing as well, and PDF product documents can no longer serve modern consumer expectations for quick, easy and relevant answers to their product help inquiries. Furthermore, it’s become apparent that consumers prefer to be supported in a social environment that reinforces their engagement with companies, their people and other users as not merely helpful resources but

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Remember when Kim Jong Il died, and we all became reacquainted with what life was like in North Korea? Remember that nighttime satellite picture that showed the North nearly entirely dark and the South glimmering with vibrant light?

Well if you’re still supporting your customers with static product documents like PDFs, the analogy would be that you’re keeping your product help and the customer on the wrong side of the DMZ.  However, unlike a despotic regime, you don’t have secret police, product commissars, an Army and thousands of miles of barbed wire to keep your customer from defecting because your product help is keeping them from succeeding and flourishing with it. (If you’re daydreaming about how great that would be right now…take a break to play some on-line Risk, and come back later) They’re free to seek happiness and success with a company and a product that gives them every opportunity to do that.

Let’s take a closer look behind the Iron Support Curtain and what do we see. Read more…

Today MindTouch announced new product capabilities for enhancing CMS and CCMS vendors like Astoria, DocZone, SDL LiveContent, Trisoft and IXIAsoft.

doc1WHY
Better customer help, happier customers.
HOW
Socialize existing publishing pipelines.
WHAT
Replace PDF and static content outputs from current publishing pipelines with a social publishing endpoint.

XML and DITA based CMS’s have proven market value by decreasing the cost of authoring, maintaining and translating content. While powerful in lowering costs, CCMS platforms are publishing value laden content into obsolete pre-Web formats such as PDFs, static HTML and first generation knowledgebases.

End users’ expectations are higher than ever. Twenty year old static formats are still the primary mediums used today and these fail to meet the needs of end users. Recent studies (Greenfield Online, Datamonitor, Ovum Analysts and Genesys) estimate the failure to meet customers’ support needs is the publishing-flow3primary cause of customer churn and this creates as much as $83 billion of annual losses caused by product abandonment.
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MindTouch worked with the Gilbane Group, some of our customers, the Society for Technical Communicators and several industry experts to develop a toolkit that provides a “how-to” for repurposing Componentized Content Management Systems (CCMS’s) by adding a social publishing layer. This benefits your customers in profound and measurable ways. If you care about your users, you need this toolkit.publishing-flow2

CCMS’s like SDL Trisoft and IXIAsoft have proven their value to the market by lowering the costs associated with producing, maintaining and translating content. However, MindTouch customers, companies like Autodesk, Paypal, Intuit and hundreds of others, have been proving that this content can be used to create the foundation of a social learning community that increases top line revenues and improves the quality of end user support.

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As pioneers on the Help Center frontier, what I’m going to say may strike you a bit less like Manifest Destiny and a bit more like overstaying one’s welcome. PDF’s are the way of the future.

There, I said it. I truly believe it. This post explains why.
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